superficial siderosis: a rare case of ataxia and otoneurological manifestations.
نویسندگان
چکیده
superficial siderosis (ss) is a rare disease which affects people in all ages and both sexes, but three times more in men. pathological etiology is deposition of hemosiderin (a product of the breakdown of blood) in leptomeninges, subpial layer, ependymal surface and other parts of central nervous system (cns) and typically leads to neurological dysfunction and progressive irreversible signs and symptoms. we present a 33-year-old man with complete deafness in left ear, partial hearing loss in right ear, gait imbalance, bilateral frontotemporal throbbing headache and anosmia resulted from superficial siderosis.
منابع مشابه
Superficial siderosis: A rare case of ataxia and otoneurological manifestations
Superficial siderosis (SS) is a rare disease which affects people in all ages and both sexes, but three times more in men. Pathological etiology is deposition of hemosiderin (a product of the breakdown of blood) in leptomeninges, subpial layer, ependymal surface and other parts of central nervous system (CNS) and typically leads to neurological dysfunction and progressive irreversible signs and...
متن کاملA rare cause of cerebellar ataxia syndrome: superficial siderosis of central nervous system.
PURPOSE To describe and emphasize importance of recognizing superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system (CNS) when assessing cerebellar ataxia syndrome CASE REPORT Superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare disorder that results from chronic hemosiderin deposition in the subpial layers of the brain and the spinal cord. Although recurrent bleeding in ...
متن کاملSuperficial siderosis.
Case 1 An elderly patient presented with insidious onset of sensorineural hearing loss. The past history was unremarkable except for insidious onset of weakness of left lower limb. Physical examination revealed left hemiparesis with upgoing left plantar. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain revealed a large flow void in the interpeduncular cistern suggestive of aneurysm arising from the to...
متن کاملOtoneurological findings in spinocerebellar ataxia.
OBJECTIVE Describe findings observed in ENG of patients with spinocerebellar ataxias. METHOD Forty-three patients were studied, and the following procedures were carried out: anamnesis, otorhinolaryngological and vestibular evaluation (ENG). RESULTS The clinical findings in the entire group of patients were: gait disturbances (83.72%), speech difficulties (48.83%), dizziness (41.86%) and dy...
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Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system is secondary to chronic subarachnoid bleeding. However, the underlying etiology is not always detected. Superficial siderosis can be diagnosed at MRI by the presence of a hypointense rim along the brain surface on gradient echo T2W images. The authors report a case of superficial cerebral siderosis where the underlying etiology remained undiag...
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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of neurologyجلد ۱۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۶۹-۷۱
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